US Stocks in Your Portfolio: How to Invest After SIP Halts
International fund SIPs are paused after hitting RBI's $7B cap. Here's how to invest in US stocks from India via LRS, feeder funds, and ETFs — with tax tips.
If you've been running a monthly SIP into an international mutual fund — say a Nasdaq-100 feeder fund or an S&P 500 index fund — you may have opened your app recently to a rude surprise: "Fresh SIP registration temporarily suspended." You're not alone, and you didn't do anything wrong. As of the latest round of restrictions, at least 11 international mutual fund schemes have paused fresh lump sums and new SIP registrations because the industry has bumped against the RBI-mandated overseas investment ceiling.
Here's the number that surprises most people: the aggregate limit for the entire Indian mutual fund industry to invest abroad is USD 7 billion, plus a separate USD 1 billion sub-limit specifically for overseas ETFs. These caps were set back in 2008 and haven't been raised since, even though Indian investors' appetite for global equity has exploded. When schemes collectively hit that ceiling, SEBI and AMCs freeze new inflows — which is exactly what's happening now.
The good news: your existing units are safe, and the door to global investing is far from shut. In this guide I'll walk you through the legitimate, currently-open routes to invest in US stocks from India — the RBI's Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) for direct stocks, feeder funds that still have headroom, and domestic ETFs — along with worked ₹ examples, tax treatment, and a checklist you can actually follow.
Key Takeaways
- Your existing SIP units are untouched. The pause only blocks fresh purchases in affected schemes — you can still redeem or hold.
- The LRS route is fully open. Every resident Indian can remit up to USD 250,000 per financial year to buy US stocks and ETFs directly via platforms like INDmoney, Vested, or brokerage tie-ups.
- Watch the 20% TCS trigger. LRS remittances above ₹10 lakh in a financial year attract 20% Tax Collected at Source — but it's fully adjustable against your tax liability.
- Some feeder funds and fund-of-funds still accept money because they haven't exhausted their scheme-level quota — check scheme status before assuming it's blocked.
- Taxation changed in 2023-24: most international funds are now taxed as debt-like (slab rate), so direct US stocks via LRS may actually be more tax-efficient for long holders.
- Don't over-allocate. A sensible 10–20% global equity allocation is enough for most Indian investors — don't chase FOMO into 50%.
Why did international mutual fund SIPs suddenly stop?
The freeze isn't a scam, a scandal, or a sign that these funds are in trouble. It's a plumbing problem — the pipe to send money abroad is full.
The RBI sets two hard limits for how much Indian mutual funds can collectively invest overseas:
- USD 7 billion for overseas securities (direct stocks, feeder investments into foreign funds).
- USD 1 billion specifically for investing in overseas ETFs.
When Indian investors pour money into US-focused schemes, the AMCs deploy that money abroad. As markets rise and inflows continue, the industry inches toward the ceiling. SEBI then instructs AMCs to stop fresh subscriptions so the collective exposure doesn't breach the RBI cap. It has happened before — in early 2022 several funds paused for exactly the same reason — and it resolves once redemptions free up headroom or the RBI revises the limit.
What this means for you: if you were relying purely on a feeder fund SIP for US exposure, that specific tap may be off. But there are three other taps, and at least two are wide open.
What are the remaining routes to invest in US stocks from India?
Broadly, you have three routes. Let me lay them out clearly so you can pick based on your comfort, ticket size, and tax situation.
Route 1: Direct US stocks and ETFs via the LRS
Under the RBI's Liberalised Remittance Scheme, every resident individual can send up to USD 250,000 abroad per financial year (roughly ₹2.08 crore at ₹83/USD) for permitted purposes, including buying foreign shares and ETFs. This limit is per person and completely separate from the mutual fund industry cap — so it is entirely unaffected by the current freeze.
You open an account with a platform that facilitates US investing — INDmoney, Vested, Groww's US stocks feature, or your existing broker's international desk. You transfer rupees, they convert to dollars, and you buy fractional shares of Apple, Microsoft, an S&P 500 ETF (like VOO), or a Nasdaq-100 ETF.
Route 2: Feeder funds / fund-of-funds that still have quota
Not every international fund is frozen. The pause applies scheme-by-scheme depending on how much of its quota is used. Some funds — especially newer or smaller ones — still accept lump sums and SIPs. Others accept lump sums but not fresh SIP registrations. Always check the specific scheme's latest notice on the AMC website before assuming.
Route 3: Domestic ETFs with international underlying
Some India-listed ETFs track global indices. These too are subject to the ETF sub-limit, so many are also affected — but a few trade at a premium on the exchange (you buy from another seller, not fresh units from the AMC), keeping a door open for the nimble.
| Route | Min ticket | Currently open? | Currency risk | Ideal for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Direct US stocks/ETFs (LRS) | ~₹500 (fractional) | Yes — fully open | Yes (you hold USD assets) | Hands-on investors, larger corpus |
| Feeder / fund-of-funds | ₹100–₹500 SIP | Partially (scheme-dependent) | Yes (fund bears it) | Passive SIP investors |
| Domestic international ETF | 1 unit (₹50–₹500) | Partially (via exchange) | Yes | Demat-savvy investors |
How do I actually open an LRS account and buy US shares? (Step-by-step)
Here's the practical walkthrough. You can complete most of it in an afternoon.
- Pick a platform. Choose an SEBI-aware app with a US brokerage partner (they usually route trades through a US SEC-registered broker like DriveWealth or Alpaca). Compare their FX conversion spread and annual fees — this is where costs hide.
- Complete KYC. Upload PAN, Aadhaar, and a selfie. Since it's an LRS remittance, you'll also need a bank account in your name (LRS money must move from your own account).
- Fill the LRS declaration (Form A2). Your bank requires this for every foreign remittance. You declare the purpose ("investment in equity/debt securities abroad").
- Fund the account. Transfer rupees; the platform converts to USD. Note the exchange rate and spread — a 0.5% vs 1% spread on ₹5 lakh is a ₹2,500 difference.
- Buy your first stock or ETF. Start with a broad ETF (S&P 500 or total-market) rather than a single stock if you're new. Fractional investing means ₹1,000 can buy a slice of a ₹40,000 share.
- Track TCS. Every remittance above the ₹10 lakh cumulative threshold in a financial year attracts 20% TCS. Keep the TCS certificate — you'll claim it back.
- File the foreign assets schedule. When you file your ITR, you must disclose foreign shares in Schedule FA. This is non-negotiable and mistakes here draw scrutiny.
Common mistake: Investors forget that TCS is not a tax you lose — it's a prepayment. If you remit ₹15 lakh and pay 20% TCS on the ₹5 lakh above the threshold (₹1 lakh), that entire ₹1 lakh is adjustable against your income-tax liability or refundable. People avoid the LRS route thinking they'll "lose 20%." You won't. You can estimate the impact on your overall tax with our Income Tax Calculator.
A worked example: LRS direct stocks vs a feeder fund SIP
Let's make this concrete. Meet Priya, a 32-year-old product manager in Bengaluru earning ₹24 LPA. She wants ₹20,000/month of global equity exposure and is deciding between resuming via a (still-open) feeder fund SIP or going the LRS direct route.
Scenario A: Feeder fund SIP
She invests ₹20,000/month for 15 years. Assume the underlying US index delivers ~11% CAGR in rupee terms (net of fund expense ratio of ~0.6%).
Using the standard SIP future value formula:
FV = P × [((1 + i)^n − 1) / i] × (1 + i)
- P = ₹20,000, monthly rate i = 11%/12 = 0.9167%, n = 180 months
- Total invested = ₹20,000 × 180 = ₹36,00,000
- Approximate maturity value ≈ ₹92.6 lakh
- Wealth gained ≈ ₹56.6 lakh
Don't take my arithmetic on faith — plug the exact numbers into our SIP Calculator to see the year-by-year projection.
Scenario B: LRS direct into an S&P 500 ETF
Same ₹20,000/month, same ~11% rupee return before costs. But now she carries a ~1% one-time FX conversion cost per transfer and no annual expense ratio (ETFs are cheaper — say 0.05%). The gross return is marginally higher, but FX spreads on frequent small transfers eat into it. If she batches her investment (say, transfers ₹60,000 quarterly instead of ₹20,000 monthly), she cuts FX friction dramatically.
Over 15 years, the direct route may end up ₹2–4 lakh ahead purely on lower ongoing costs — but only if she batches transfers and is disciplined. For someone who values automation, the feeder SIP's convenience often outweighs that gap.
Pro tip: If you go the LRS route, batch your remittances quarterly, not monthly. Each transfer carries FX spread and sometimes a flat bank fee. Four transfers a year instead of twelve can save you 0.3–0.5% annually — which compounds to a meaningful sum over 15 years. Test the compounding effect using our Compound Interest Calculator.
How are US stocks and international funds taxed in India?
This is where many investors get tripped up, and the rules changed materially in recent years. Let me separate the two routes clearly.
Direct US stocks / ETFs (via LRS)
- Capital gains: These are foreign assets. Long-term = held over 24 months, taxed at 12.5% (post Budget 2024 rationalisation) without indexation. Short-term = held under 24 months, taxed at your slab rate.
- Dividends: The US withholds 25% tax on dividends paid to Indian residents (under the India-US tax treaty). You then declare the dividend in India, and can claim foreign tax credit for the 25% already withheld — so you aren't double-taxed.
- Disclosure: Mandatory reporting in Schedule FA of your ITR.
International mutual funds / feeder funds
Post the April 2023 amendment, most international funds lost their equity taxation status. Many are now taxed like debt funds — gains added to income and taxed at your slab rate regardless of holding period (for funds bought after 1 April 2023). Some fund-of-funds with a minimum 65% domestic-equity blend or those meeting revised criteria may qualify for the 12.5% LTCG treatment — but you must verify each scheme's category.
| Aspect | Direct US stocks (LRS) | Post-2023 international fund |
|---|---|---|
| LTCG rate | 12.5% (after 24 months) | Slab rate (often ~30% for high earners) |
| STCG rate | Slab rate | Slab rate |
| Dividend | 25% US withholding + FTC | Taxed within fund structure |
| Disclosure burden | High (Schedule FA) | Low (domestic fund) |
| TCS on investment | 20% above ₹10L (adjustable) | None |
The takeaway: for a high-income investor holding for the long term, the direct LRS route can be significantly more tax-efficient because of the flat 12.5% LTCG versus a 30% slab hit on feeder funds. That single fact often justifies the extra paperwork.
How much global exposure should an Indian investor actually have?
This is where I put on my advisor hat and slow you down. The SIP pause has triggered FOMO — people are scrambling for alternatives, which is fine, but don't let scarcity push you into over-allocation.
For most Indian investors, a sensible global equity allocation sits between 10% and 20% of the total equity portfolio. Your income, expenses, and future goals are all in rupees. A large global bet introduces currency risk you may not need. The dollar-rupee move has historically added ~3–4% annualised to returns for Indian holders of US assets, but that's not guaranteed and can reverse.
Ask yourself:
- Is my emergency fund (6 months of expenses) already in place?
- Have I maxed tax-efficient India options like PPF and NPS first? Compare them in our breakdown of PPF vs NPS for tax-free retirement.
- Do I have a specific reason for US exposure (dollar-denominated goals like foreign education), or am I just chasing recent returns?
If you have a child heading abroad in 10 years, dollar assets are a genuine currency hedge — plan the corpus with our Goal Planner Calculator. If you're just diversifying, keep it modest and mechanical.
What should you do right now if your SIP is paused?
Here's your action checklist for the next 30 days:
- Don't panic-redeem. The freeze is on buying, not selling. Your compounded units keep working.
- Check whether the pause is temporary. Read the AMC notice — many restart once quota frees up.
- Redirect your monthly SIP amount temporarily to a domestic equity index fund or a flexi-cap so your money isn't sitting idle. You can resume global once the taps reopen.
- If you want uninterrupted US exposure, set up an LRS account and start batched quarterly transfers into a low-cost S&P 500 ETF.
- Revisit your asset allocation. Use this pause as a nudge to check you're not over-concentrated in any single market.
- Estimate your after-tax outcome before switching routes — the tax difference between direct stocks and feeder funds is large for high earners. Run scenarios on our full suite of free calculators.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I still invest in US stocks from India if mutual fund SIPs are paused?
Yes. The mutual fund pause is due to an industry-wide RBI cap and does not affect your personal LRS limit of USD 250,000 per financial year. You can open an account with an LRS-enabled platform and buy US shares or ETFs directly, completely independent of the fund freeze.
Will my existing international SIP units be affected by the freeze?
No. The restriction blocks only fresh purchases and new SIP registrations in affected schemes. Your already-invested units continue to be held, valued daily, and can be redeemed whenever you wish. Nothing about your existing holding changes.
How much TCS will I pay when sending money abroad to buy US stocks?
LRS remittances for investment attract 20% TCS on the amount exceeding ₹10 lakh in a financial year. Crucially, this TCS is adjustable against your total income-tax liability or refundable — you don't lose it, you effectively prepay tax. Keep your TCS certificate for filing.
Are US stocks taxed more heavily than Indian stocks?
Long-term gains on foreign shares (held over 24 months) are taxed at 12.5% without indexation. Short-term gains are at your slab rate. This is often more favourable than post-2023 international mutual funds, which are frequently taxed at slab rates regardless of holding period.
Is the RBI USD 7 billion limit going to be increased?
The limit has stayed at USD 7 billion (plus USD 1 billion for ETFs) since 2008 and hasn't been revised despite repeated industry requests. Whether it rises depends on RBI policy, and there's no confirmed timeline. Historically, freezes have eased as redemptions free up headroom rather than through a formal limit hike.
What is the minimum amount needed to start investing in US stocks?
Thanks to fractional investing, you can start with as little as ₹500 on most platforms — you buy a slice of an expensive share rather than a whole unit. However, to minimise FX conversion costs, batching a larger quarterly amount is more efficient than tiny monthly transfers.
Should I choose direct US stocks or an international feeder fund?
If you're a high earner holding for the long term, direct stocks via LRS are usually more tax-efficient (12.5% LTCG vs slab-rate feeder funds). If you value hands-off automation and don't want Schedule FA disclosure, a feeder fund with available quota is simpler. Match the route to your discipline and tax bracket.
The bottom line
The SIP freeze feels like a wall, but it's really just a detour sign. The single most important thing to internalise is that your ability to invest in US stocks from India is intact — the RBI's LRS route gives every individual a generous USD 250,000 annual runway that no mutual fund cap can touch. Between direct stocks, still-open feeder funds, and exchange-traded routes, global diversification remains firmly within reach.
Be deliberate rather than reactive. Keep your global allocation sensible (10–20%), factor in the real tax difference between direct holdings and post-2023 feeder funds, batch your LRS transfers to save on FX, and never skip the Schedule FA disclosure. Run your specific numbers through the relevant AlarmDaddy tools before you switch anything.
If you're rebalancing your overall plan, you might also revisit whether your domestic core is optimised — our comparisons on picking the right NPS fund manager for 2026 and Sukanya Samriddhi vs PPF are good companions to this piece. Questions or a specific scenario you'd like modelled? Reach out via our contact page — and if you want to know who's behind this advice, here's more about AlarmDaddy.
Image credit: Diversification - Investing — 401(K) 2013, via flickr (BY-SA 2.0), sourced from Openverse.
Written by
Pooja Chauhan
SEBI-registered financial planner focused on long-term wealth building through SIP, NPS, and PPF strategies. Pooja advocates for goal-based investing over speculation.